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4A Zeolite
Ke asiti ea tlhaho ea alumino-silicic, letsoai la letsoai ha le tuka, ka lebaka la metsi a ka hare ho kristale a lelekoa, a hlahisa ketsahalo e tšoanang le ho bela le ho belisoa, e bitsoang "lejoe le belang" ka setšoantšo, le bitsoang "zeolite". ”, e sebelisoang e le sesebelisoa se se nang phosphate detergent, ho fapana le sodium tripolyphosphate;Ka liindasteri tsa petroleum le tse ling, e sebelisoa e le ho omisa, ho felloa ke metsi le ho hloekisa likhase le metsi, hape e le ntho e thusang le ho nolofatsa metsi.
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Citric acid
Ke ea bohlokoa organic acid, colorless kristale, odorless, o na le matla bolila tatso, habonolo qhibilihang ka har'a metsi, haholo-holo sebelisoa ka indasteri ea lijo le seno seno, ka sebelisoa e le bolila moemeli, seasoning moemeli le preservative, preservative, ka boela sebelisoa ka lik'hemik'hale, indasteri ea litlolo e le antioxidant, plasticizer, detergent, anhydrous citric acid e ka boela ea sebelisoa indastering ea lijo le lino.
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Silicate ea sodium
Sodium silicate ke mofuta oa silicate inorganic, eo hangata e tsejoang e le pyrophorine.Na2O · nSiO2 e entsoeng ka ho lahla ho omileng e kholo ebile e pepenene, ha Na2O · nSiO2 e entsoeng ka ho tima metsi a metsi ke granular, e ka sebelisoang feela ha e fetoloa ho ba mokelikeli Na2O · nSiO2.Lihlahisoa tse tiileng tse tloaelehileng tsa Na2O·nSiO2 ke: ① tiileng ka bongata, ② phofo e tiileng, ③ silicate ea sodium hang-hang, ④ metsi a letsoai a sodium metasilicate, ⑤ pentahydrate metasilicate ea sodium, ⑥ sodium orthosilicate.
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Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate
E 'ngoe ea letsoai la sodium ea phosphoric acid, letsoai la inorganic acid, le qhibilihang ka metsing, le batlang le sa qhibilihe ka har'a ethanol.Sodium dihydrogen phosphate ke thepa e tala bakeng sa ho etsa sodium hempetaphosphate le sodium pyrophosphate.Ke kristale ea prismatic ea monoclinic e se nang mebala e nang le boima bo lekanang ba 1.52g/cm².
