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Bisulfate ea sodium
Sodium bisulphate, eo hape e tsejoang e le sodium acid sulfate, ke sodium chloride (letsoai) le sulfuric acid e ka itšoara ka mocheso o phahameng ho hlahisa ntho, ntho ea anhydrous e na le hygroscopic, tharollo ea metsi e nang le asiti.Ke electrolyte e matla, e entsoeng ka ionized ka ho feletseng sebakeng sa ho qhibiliha, e entsoeng ka ion ea sodium le bisulfate.Hydrogen sulfate e ka iketsetsa ionization feela, ionization equilibrium constant e nyane haholo, e ke ke ya ionized ka botlalo.
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Glycerol
Mokelikeli o se nang 'mala, o se nang monko, o monate, o nang le viscous o se nang chefo.Mokokotlo oa glycerol o fumanoa lipids tse bitsoang triglycerides.Ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea antibacterial le antiviral, e sebelisoa haholo kalafong e amohetsoeng ke FDA ea maqeba le ho chesa.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, e boetse e sebelisoa e le mokhoa oa baktheria.E ka sebelisoa e le letšoao le sebetsang ho lekanya lefu la sebete.E boetse e sebelisoa haholo joalo ka ntho e monate indastering ea lijo le joalo ka humectant mefuteng ea meriana.Ka lebaka la lihlopha tsa eona tse tharo tsa hydroxyl, glycerol e kopane le metsi le hygroscopic.
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Sodium Chloride
Mohloli oa eona haholo-holo ke metsi a leoatle, e leng karolo e ka sehloohong ea letsoai.E qhibiliha ka metsing, glycerin, e qhibilihang hanyenyane ka ethanol (joala), ammonia ea metsi;Ha e qhibilihe ka har'a concentrated hydrochloric acid.Sodium chloride e sa hloekang e botsoa moeeng.Botsitso bo batla bo le molemo, tharollo ea eona ea metsi ha e nke lehlakore, 'me indasteri ka kakaretso e sebelisa mokhoa oa electrolytic saturated sodium chloride solution ho hlahisa hydrogen, chlorine le caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa lik'hemik'hale (tseo ka kakaretso li tsejoang e le indasteri ea chlor-alkali) e ka boela ea sebelisoa bakeng sa ho qhibilihisa ore (electrolytic molten sodium chloride crystals ho hlahisa tšepe e sebetsang ea sodium).
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Hypochlorite ea sodium
Sodium hypochlorite e hlahisoa ke karabelo ea khase ea chlorine e nang le sodium hydroxide.E na le mesebetsi e fapaneng e kang sterilization (mokhoa oa eona o ka sehloohong oa ts'ebetso ke ho theha asiti ea hypochlorous ka hydrolysis, ebe e tsoela pele ho bola ho ba oksijene e ncha ea tikoloho, e hlahisa liprotheine tsa baktheria le vaerase, ka hona e bapala mefuta e mengata ea sterilization), ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, ho soeufala. joalo-joalo, 'me e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsa bongaka, ho lokisa lijo, ho hloekisa metsi le masimo a mang.
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Citric acid
Ke ea bohlokoa organic acid, colorless kristale, odorless, o na le matla bolila tatso, habonolo qhibilihang ka har'a metsi, haholo-holo sebelisoa ka indasteri ea lijo le seno seno, ka sebelisoa e le bolila moemeli, seasoning moemeli le preservative, preservative, ka boela sebelisoa ka lik'hemik'hale, indasteri ea litlolo e le antioxidant, plasticizer, detergent, anhydrous citric acid e ka boela ea sebelisoa indastering ea lijo le lino.
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Li-speckles tse mebala-bala
Bakeng sa mokhabiso oa phofo ea ho hlatsoa, bahlahisi ba phofo ea ho hlatsoa ba sebelisa likaroloana tsa mebala ho ntlafatsa ho hlatsoa tšebelisano, ho ntlafatsa phello ea ho hlatsoa ka maiketsetso, ho ntlafatsa botle.Haholo-holo e putsoa, e tala, e khubelu, e rose, e mosehla, ea lamunu, e pherese, ea ultramarine, e pinki, e mosehla oa khauta, e khubelu, e tšoeu le likarolo tse ling tse thata tse bōpehileng joaloka perela.
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Sodium Hydrooxide
Ke mofuta oa motsoako oa inorganic, o tsejoang hape e le caustic soda, caustic soda, caustic soda, sodium hydroxide e na le alkaline e matla, e senyang haholo, e ka sebelisoa e le acid neutralizer, e nang le masking agent, precipitating agent, precipitation masking agent, color agent, saponification agent, peeling agent, detergent, joalo-joalo, tšebeliso e pharaletseng haholo.
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Silicate ea sodium
Sodium silicate ke mofuta oa silicate inorganic, eo hangata e tsejoang e le pyrophorine.Na2O · nSiO2 e entsoeng ka ho lahla ho omileng e kholo ebile e pepenene, ha Na2O · nSiO2 e entsoeng ka ho tima metsi a metsi ke granular, e ka sebelisoang feela ha e fetoloa ho ba mokelikeli Na2O · nSiO2.Lihlahisoa tse tiileng tse tloaelehileng tsa Na2O·nSiO2 ke: ① tiileng ka bongata, ② phofo e tiileng, ③ silicate ea sodium hang-hang, ④ metsi a letsoai a sodium metasilicate, ⑤ pentahydrate metasilicate ea sodium, ⑥ sodium orthosilicate.
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Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP)
Sodium tripolyphosphate ke motsoako oa inorganic o nang le lihlopha tse tharo tsa phosphate hydroxyl (PO3H) le lihlopha tse peli tsa phosphate hydroxyl (PO4).E tšoeu kapa e mosehla, e baba, e qhibiliha ka metsing, alkaline ka tharollo e nang le metsi, 'me e ntša mocheso o mongata ha e qhibiliha ka asiti le ammonium sulfate.Ka mocheso o phahameng, e senyeha ho ba lihlahisoa tse kang sodium hypophosphite (Na2HPO4) le sodium phosphite (NaPO3).
