Tšebeliso ea selenium indastering ke efe?

Indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki
Selenium e na le matla a ho utloa khanya le a semiconductor, 'me hangata e sebelisoa indastering ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki ho etsa li-photocell, li-photosensor, lisebelisoa tsa laser, li-controller tsa infrared, li-photocell, li-photoresistor, lisebelisoa tsa optical, li-photometer, li-rectifier, jj. Tšebeliso ea selenium indastering ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e etsa hoo e ka bang 30% ea tlhoko eohle. Selenium e hloekileng haholo (99.99%) le li-alloy tsa selenium ke tsona tse ka sehloohong tse monyang khanya ho li-photocopier, tse sebelisoang ho li-copier tsa pampiri tse tloaelehileng le li-photoreceptor bakeng sa khatiso ea laser. Tšobotsi ea bohlokoa ea selenium e putsoa ke hore e na le litšobotsi tse tloaelehileng tsa semiconductor 'me e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho lemoha le ho lokisa maqhubu a seea-le-moea. Selenium rectifier e na le litšobotsi tsa ho hanyetsa mojaro, ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng le botsitso bo botle ba motlakase.

Indasteri ea khalase
Selenium ke sesebelisoa se setle sa ho tlosa 'mala 'meleng 'me hangata se sebelisoa indastering ea khalase. Haeba thepa e tala ea khalase e na le li-ion tsa tšepe, khalase e tla bontša botala bo bobebe, 'me selenium e tiile e nang le khanya ea tšepe, ho eketsa selenium e nyane ho ka etsa hore khalase e bonahale e le khubelu, e tala le e khubelu e tlatsana, ho etsa hore khalase e se ke ea ba le 'mala, haeba selenium e ngata e eketsoa, ​​​​u ka etsa khalase e tummeng ea ruby ​​- selenium khalase. Selenium le litšepe tse ling li ka sebelisoa hammoho ho fa khalase mebala e fapaneng joalo ka bohlooho, boronse le pinki. Khalase e ntšo e sebelisoang mehahong le likoloing le eona e na le selenium, e fokotsang matla a khanya le lebelo la phetisetso ea mocheso. Ho phaella moo, khalase ea selenium e ka boela ea sebelisoa ho etsa lebone la lebone la lebone le lefubelu la lets'oao moo ho kopanang teng.

Indasteri ea tšepe
Selenium e ka ntlafatsa ho sebetsa ha tšepe, kahoo hangata e sebelisoa indastering ea tšepe. Ho eketsa selenium ea 0.3-0.5% ho tšepe e lahleloang, tšepe e sa ruseng le li-alloy tsa koporo ho ka ntlafatsa thepa ea tsona ea mechini, ho etsa hore sebopeho se be teteaneng haholoanyane, le bokaholimo ba likarolo tse entsoeng ka mechini bo be boreleli haholoanyane. Li-alloy tse entsoeng ka selenium le likarolo tse ling hangata li sebelisoa tlhahisong ea li-rectifier tsa motlakase o tlase, li-photocell le thepa ea thermoelectric.

Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale
Selenium le metsoako ea eona hangata li sebelisoa e le li-catalyst, li-vulcanizer le li-antioxidants. Tšebeliso ea selenium e le catalyst e na le melemo ea maemo a bobebe a karabelo, litšenyehelo tse tlase, tšilafalo e nyane ea tikoloho, kalafo e bonolo ea kamora kalafo, jj. Mohlala, selenium ea mantlha ke catalyst ts'ebetsong ea ho lokisa sebabole sa mantlha ka karabelo ea sulfite. Ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso ea rabara, selenium e sebelisoa hangata e le moemeli oa vulcanization ho ntlafatsa khanyetso ea ho tsofala ha rabara.

Indasteri ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle
Selenium ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea li-enzyme tse ling tsa antioxidant (glutathione peroxidase) le protheine ea selenium-P liphoofolong le bathong, e leng se ka ntlafatsang sesole sa 'mele sa motho, mofetše, mafu a mala, mafu a pelo le methapo ea mali, mafu a tšoelesa ea senya, mafu a pono, jj., kahoo selenium e sebelisoa haholo lefapheng la bongaka bakeng sa kalafo le phokotso ea mafu a fapaneng a bakoang ke khaello ea selenium. Kaha selenium ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea 'mele oa motho 'me e na le tšusumetso ea bohlokoa bophelong ba motho, indasteri ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e qalile ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa tlatsetso ea selenium, joalo ka selenium ea malt.

Lisebelisoa tse ling
Tlhahisong ea temo, selenium e ka eketsoa manyolong ho ntlafatsa boemo ba khaello ea selenium mobung le ho khothaletsa kholo ea limela. Selenium e boetse e sebelisoa litlolong, 'me litlolo tse ling tse nang le selenium li na le litlamorao tsa ho thibela botsofali. Ho phaella moo, ho eketsa selenium tharollong ea plating ho ka ntlafatsa ponahalo ea likarolo tsa plating, kahoo hape kee sebelisoa indastering ea ho betla.